Nikon D1 vs Canon EOS 400D
- APS-C
- 10 megapixels
- Canon EF/EF-S
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39
Overall -
10
Imaging -
13
Features -
74
Size -
0
Price
Nikon D1 vs Canon EOS 400D: a Complete Review and Comparison
Are you looking for the best camera to suit your needs? Due to a wide range of options, making a wise and weighted decision can be rather challenging. Which specs to keep in mind? What are the key pros and cons of each model? This comparison should give some helpful hints!
In this review, we are going to make a detailed comparison of two cameras that fall into different categories. While the first model we are looking at, Nikon D1 belongs to a Pro DSLR category, the other model, Nikon D1 is a Entry-Level DSLR camera. Both models feature different types of sensors. Thus, Nikon D1 comes with CCD sensor that has a resolution of 3.0 MP resolution, while our second compared model Canon EOS 400D features a 10.0 MP CMOS sensor.
To get started, let’s take a look at some of the key features of Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D and, after this, we can go on to our detailed comparison of these models.
Nikon D1 Key Features:
- 3.0 MP APS-C CCD sensor
- ISO 200 - 1600
- Image Stabilization: No
- ViewFinder: Yes
- 5.0 fps Continuous Shooting
- Built-in Wireless: No
- Dimensions: 157 x 153 x 85 mm
- Weight: 1200 g
- Environmental Sealing: No
- Built-in GPS: No
- Replaced by Nikon D1X. Compare
Canon EOS 400D Key Features:
- 10.0 MP APS-C CMOS sensor
- ISO 100 - 1600
- Image Stabilization: No
- ViewFinder: Yes
- 3.0 fps Continuous Shooting
- Built-in Wireless: No
- Dimensions: 127 x 94 x 65 mm
- Weight: 556 g
- Environmental Sealing: No
- Built-in GPS: No
- Replaced Canon 350D.
- Replaced by Canon 450D.
- Also known as Canon EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X
Nikon D1 was substituted by Nikon D1X.
Be sure to check out some of our other overviews that may also interest you:
Nikon D1 vs. D1X
Nikon D1X vs. Canon EOS 400D
Why is Nikon D1 a better choice than Canon EOS 400D
| Sensor Area | 367.35 mm2 vs 328.56 mm2 | 10.6% larger pixel area |
| Continuous Shooting | 5 fps vs 3 fps | 2 fps faster |
| Max Shutter Speed | 1/16000 vs 1/4000 | Faster shutter speed |
| Viewfinder | Optical (pentaprism) vs Optical (pentamirror) | Better framing and control |
| Viewfinder Magnification | 0.53 vs 0.5 | 0.03 better magnification |
What are the key reasons to pick Canon EOS 400D over Nikon D1
| Sensor Resolution | 10.0 MP vs 3.0 MP | 70% more pixels |
| Built-In Flash | Yes vs No | All the lenses are stabilized |
| Flash Range | 12 vs No | 12 better flash range |
| Screen Size | 2.5″ vs 2″ | 0.5" larger screen |
| Screen Resolution | 230k dots vs 130k dots | 43.5% higher resolution screen |
| Weight | 556 g vs 1200 g | 644 g lighter |
Key PROs of Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D
| Viewfinder | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentamirror) | Better framing and control |
| Raw Support | Yes | Yes | Better image quality |
| Flash Sync Port | Yes | Yes | Port for Flash Sync |
Key CONs of Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D
| Touch Screen | No | No | No touch screen |
| Screen Size | 2″ | 2.5″ | Not suitable for flash photography |
| Screen Resolution | 130k dots | 230k dots | Small screen resolution |
| Screen Type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type | No flexible viewing angles |
| Sensor Resolution | 3.0 MP | 10.0 MP | Small sensor resolution |
| AutoFocus Face Detection | No | No | No Face Detection |
| Timelapse Recording | No | No | No timelapse recording |
| Bracketing | No | No | No AE bracketing |
| Continuous Shooting | 5.0 fps | 3.0 fps | Low continuous shooting |
| Image Stabilization | No | No | No image stabilization |
| Environmental Sealing | No | No | No environmental sealing |
Nikon D1 vs Canon EOS 400D: Comparing Two Models By Physical Characteristics
Before heading straight to the technical characteristics of each model, let’s start with comparing their physical specs. Let’s start with looking at the physical difference of the two products. Below are images that clearly show the sizes of Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D from the front view.
Now, let’s go on and see how the reviewed models are different or similar by the top view.
After looking at these images, you should get a clear idea of each model’s dimensions and how they are different from each other. However, we are not going to stop there. The next characteristic worth looking at is the weight. Of course, not every photographer is concerned about the weight, for example, it wouldn't be a decisive point for those who shoot in a studio. However, it is still an important factor because if you happen to go on a long photo session or just love having the camera with you wherever you go, you want to be sure that the chosen model isn't too heavy.
Speaking of weight, Canon EOS 400D is a lighter option of these two, as it weights 644g less than the Nikon D1. This difference, in fact, can become a significant disadvantage for the photographers, who prefer to have their cameras with them wherever they go.
Comparing Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D by the type of Sensor and Resolution
Sensor is, without a doubt, the most significant element of every digital camera. Its type, size, and resolution are the factors that define the quality of future shots. Thus, it is barely possible to pick a suitable camera without looking at these specs.
Are Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D any different in terms of sensor type?
In fact, that's exactly what makes these two models really different. Thus, it is a good point to consider if your are choosing between these two cameras. Nikon D1 features a 3.0 MP APS-C sized CCD sensor . Canon EOS 400D, in its turn, comes with a 10.0 MP APS-C sized CMOS sensor , which makes it significantly different from the first model.
Take a look below to find the comparison of Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D by the size of their sensors.
Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D are identical by this indicator, as each feature a sensor of the same size. Thus, both cameras will provide the same level of control in terms of the depth of field if you use them with the same focal length and aperture.
For Which Fields Of Photography Are Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D Suitable?
If you are interested in photography or has made a career in this field, you should know that different types of shooting actually require different camera characteristics. While one model can produce outstanding portraits, at the same time, it can be terrible for shooting landscapes, and so on. Thus, before you purchase a specific camera, it is vital to decide, which type of shooting you do most often and consider an option that suits it the most.
This section of our comparison is devoted to the performance of Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D in different fields of photography. Here we are going to look at the five main areas and evaluate how well each of the reviewed models performs in them. This will help you choose an option that suits your needs the most depending on your interest in one or several of these fields.
| Photography Type | Nikon D1 | Canon EOS 400D |
|---|---|---|
| Portrait Photography |
|
|
| Street Photography |
|
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| Sports Photography |
|
|
| Daily Photography |
|
|
| Landscape Photography |
|
|
Nikon D1 for Portrait Photography
Advantages:
- Large APS-C (23.7 x 15.5 mm) sensor
- Fast Max Shutter Speed (1/16000s)
Disadvantages:
- You might not like Nikon skintone
- No Image Stabilization
Canon EOS 400D for Portrait Photography
Advantages:
- Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
- Canon is famous with its skintones
Disadvantages:
- No Image Stabilization
Nikon D1 for Street Photography
Advantages:
- Built-in View Finder
- Large APS-C(23.7 x 15.5 mm) sensor
Disadvantages:
- Big size (157 x 153 x 85 mm)
- No Image Stabilization
Canon EOS 400D for Street Photography
Advantages:
- Built-in View Finder
- Large APS-C(22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Disadvantages:
- Big size (127 x 94 x 65 mm)
- No Image Stabilization
- Small Number of autofocus Points (9)
Nikon D1 for Sports Photography
Advantages:
- Fast Max Shutter Speed (1/16000s)
- Big size (157 x 153 x 85 mm)
Disadvantages:
- Slow Continuous Shooting (5.0 fps)
- No Environmental Sealing
- Bad Max Native ISO (1600)
Canon EOS 400D for Sports Photography
Advantages:
No Significant Advantages
Disadvantages:
- Slow Continuous Shooting (3.0 fps)
- No Environmental Sealing
- Slow Max Shutter Speed (1/4000s)
- Smal Number of autofocus Points (9)
- Bad Low Light ISO (664)
Nikon D1 for Daily Photography
Advantages:
- Large APS-C (23.7 x 15.5 mm) sensor
- Built-in View Finder
Disadvantages:
- Big weight (1200 g)
- Big size (157 x 153 x 85 mm)
- No Built-in Flash
- Video is not available
Canon EOS 400D for Daily Photography
Advantages:
- Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
- Built-in Flash
- Built-in View Finder
Disadvantages:
- Big weight (556 g)
- Big size (127 x 94 x 65 mm)
- Video is not available
Nikon D1 for Landscape Photography
Advantages:
- Large APS-C (23.7 x 15.5 mm) sensor
- RAW Support
Disadvantages:
- Low resolution sensor (3 MP)
- No Environmental Sealing
- Bad Max Native ISO (1600)
Canon EOS 400D for Landscape Photography
Advantages:
- Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
- RAW Support
Disadvantages:
- Low resolution sensor (10 MP)
- Bad Dynamic Range (11.0)
- No Environmental Sealing
- Bad Low Light ISO (664)
Comparison of Nikon D1 vs Canon EOS 400D: Final Verdict
Hopefully, our detailed overview of these models has helped you consider all the main specs, pros and cons of each cameras. Maybe, after reading this comparison, some of you have already decided which option to opt for depending on your needs and preferences. However, if you are still wondering which option is a better choice, Nikon D1 or Canon EOS 400D, below you can see what scores each of them received in five different aspects. To wrap up, we have used our unique Decision Algorithm that assesses different camera models upon 63 different factors including their price, and, if possible, DxO Mark scores. This algorithm allows us to make our verdict more consistent and objective.
What is our final verdict? Based on our comparison and the final scores of Nikon D1 and Canon EOS 400D here is what we can say in conclusion:
According all the factors that we considered in the process of comparing these two cameras, Canon EOS 400D deserves a higher Total Score than the Nikon D1. Thus, if you are choosing between these options, we would recommend you to choose the first model over the other one.
Nikon D1 vs Canon EOS 400D Table Of Technical Specs
For better understanding of each model’s technical characteristics, find the detailed comparison below:
| Nikon D1 | Canon EOS 400D | |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Brand | Nikon | Canon |
| Model | D1 | EOS 400D |
| Announced | Nov 27, 2000 | Oct 14, 2006 |
| Body Type | Large SLR" | Compact SLR |
| Sensor | ||
| Sensor Type | CCD | CMOS |
| Sensor Size | APS-C | APS-C |
| Sensor Dimensions | 23.7 x 15.5 mm | 22.2 x 14.8 mm |
| Sensor Area | 367.35 mm2 | 328.56 mm2 |
| Sensor Resolution | 3.0 MP | 10.0 MP |
| Max Image Resolution | 2000 x 1312 | 3888 x 2592 |
| Max Native ISO | 1,600 | 1,600 |
| Max Boosted ISO | n/a | n/a |
| Min Native ISO | 200 | 100 |
| RAW Support |  |
|
| Lens | ||
| Manual Focus | |
|
| Lens Mount | Nikon F | Canon EF/EF-S |
| Number of Lenses | 287 | 304 |
| Focal Length Multiplier | 1.5x | 1.6x |
| Macro Focus Range | ||
| AutoFocus | ||
| AF Touch |  |
|
| AF Continuous | |
|
| AF Single | |
|
| AF Tracking | |
|
| AF Selective | |
|
| AF Center | |
|
| AF Multi Area | |
|
| AF Live View | |
|
| AF Face Detection | |
|
| AF Contrast Detection | |
|
| AF Phase Detection | |
|
| Number of Focus Points | n/a | 9 |
| Number of Cross Focus Points | n/a | n/a |
| Screen | ||
| Screen Type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
| Screen Size | 2″ | 2.5″ |
| Screen Resolution | 130k dots | 230k dots |
| Live View | |
|
| Touch Screen | |
|
| ViewFinder | ||
| ViewFinder | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentamirror) |
| ViewFinder Resolution | 0k dots | 0k dots |
| ViewFinder Coverage | 96% | 95% |
| ViewFinder Magnification | 0.53 | 0.5 |
| Photography Features | ||
| Min Shutter Speed | 30 s | 30 s |
| Max Shutter Speed | 1/16000 s | 1/4000 s |
| Continuous Shooting | 5.0 fps | 3.0 fps |
| Shutter Priority | |
|
| Aperture Priority | |
|
| Manual Exposure Mode | |
|
| Exposure Compensation | |
|
| Custom White Balance | |
|
| Image Stabilization | |
|
| Built-in Flash | |
|
| Flash Range | 0 | 12 |
| Flash Modes | Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow | Auto, Red-eye reduction |
| External Flash | |
|
| AE Bracketing | |
|
| WB Bracketing | |
|
| Exposure Modes | ||
| Multi-Segment | |
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| Average | |
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| Spot | |
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| Partial | |
|
| AF-Area | |
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| Center Weighted | |
|
| Video Features | ||
| Video Resolutions | n/a | n/a |
| Max Video Resolution | ||
| Video Formats | n/a | n/a |
| Microphone Port | |
|
| Headphone Port | |
|
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless Connectivity | |
|
| HDMI | |
|
| USB | USB none | USB 2.0 |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental Sealing | |
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| Water Proof | |
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| Dust Proof | |
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| Shock Proof | |
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| Crush Proof | |
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| Freeze Proof | |
|
| Weight | 1200 g | 556 g |
| Physical Dimensions | 157 x 153 x 85 mm | 127 x 94 x 65 mm |
| Battery Life | n/a | n/a |
| Battery Type | n/a | n/a |
| Battery Model | n/a | n/a |
| Other Features | ||
| Self Timer | |
|
| Timelapse Recording | |
|
| GPS | ||
| Storage Type | Compact Flash (Type I or II) | Compact Flash (Type I or II) |
| Storage Slots | 1 | 1 |
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